Romania Demographics Population Religion Percentage 2019 by City Immigrants
Europe, Romania, World Population May 15, 2017,
Romania Demographics Population Religion Percentage 2019
Romania Demographics Population Religion Percentage 2019
About 89.4% of the people of Romania are ethnic Romanians, whose language, Romanian, is an Eastern Romance language, descended primarily from Latin with some Bulgarian, Serbian, German, Greek, Hungarian and Turkish borrowings. Romanians are by far the most numerous group of speakers of an Eastern Romance language today. It has been said that they constitute "an island of Latinity" in Eastern Europe, surrounded on all sides either by Slavic peoples or by the Hungarians.
The Hungarian minority in Romania constitutes the country's largest minority, 6.1 per cent of the population.
Romania's population declined steadily in recent years, from 21.7 million in 2002 to 19.9 million in 2014.More specifically, in the last decade, the population of Romania decreased by 7.5%, the most important moment for the country's demography being 2008, when the number of inhabitants dropped by 600,000 people. Among the causes of population decline are high mortality, low fertility rate after 1989, and emigration.
Romania demographics Population by Religion
Religion |
Percentage |
Romanian Orthodox |
86.70% |
Roman Catholic |
4.70% |
Protestant Churches (Calvin, Lutheran, Unitarian, Pentecostal, Baptist, Adventist) |
5.30% |
Greek Catholic – Uniate |
0.90% |
Islam |
0.30% |
Atheist |
0.04% |
No religion |
0.10% |
Other religions |
2.00% |
Refused to declare |
0.10% |
Romania demographics Population by Immigrants
2015 |
|
Total |
88,771 |
Italy |
10,279 |
Moldova |
9,409 |
Turkey |
8,436 |
China |
7,045 |
Syria |
3,963 |
France |
3,686 |
Germany |
3,352 |
Hungary |
2,841 |
Greece |
1,817 |
Iraq |
1,751 |
Israel |
1,744 |
UK |
1,621 |
Spain |
1,615 |
Bulgaria |
1,561 |
Serbia |
1,560 |
Ukraine |
1,504 |
Poland |
1,483 |
Tunisia |
1,391 |
Lebanon |
1,283 |
Austria |
1,162 |
Iran |
1,140 |
Netherlands |
1,002 |
Romania demographics Population by Race
Romanians constitute by far the majority group (89.5%), but the population includes two important ethnic minorities: Hungarians (7.1% of the total population) and Germans (0.5%), both concentrated in Transylvania. The number of Hungarians may be understated by as much as 40%, however, and the number of Germans by even more. The number of Roma (Gypsies), officially put at 401,087, has been estimated elsewhere at 2.3 million. Lesser numbers of minorities (totaling 1.6%) include Ukrainians, Turks, Russians, Serbs, Croats, Jews, Poles, Bulgarians, Czechs, Greeks, Armenians, Tatars, and Slovaks. Since 1989 Gypsies have been targets of an organized campaign of violence throughout Romania.
Population by City
.
City |
Population |
Bucharest |
1,877,155 |
Sector 3 |
385,439 |
Sector 6 |
367,760 |
Sector 2 |
345,370 |
Iasi |
318,012 |
Cluj-Napoca |
316,748 |
Timisoara |
315,053 |
Craiova |
304,142 |
Constanta |
303,399 |
Galati |
294,087 |
Sector 4 |
287,828 |
Brasov |
276,088 |
Sector 5 |
271,575 |
Ploiesti |
228,851 |
Sector 1 |
225,453 |
Braila |
213,569 |
Oradea |
206,614 |
Bacau |
171,396 |
Arad |
169,065 |
Pitesti |
167,669 |
Sibiu |
151,894 |
Târgu-Mures |
146,863 |
Baia Mare |
137,976 |
Baia Mare |
136,553 |
Buzau |
130,954 |
Botosani |
114,783 |
Satu Mare |
112,490 |
Râmnicu Vâlcea |
107,558 |
Suceava |
105,796 |
Piatra Neamt |
102,688 |
Drobeta-Turnu Severin |
102,346 |
Târgu Jiu |
97,179 |
Tulcea |
92,475 |
Târgoviste |
88,435 |
Bistrita |
81,318 |
Resita |
81,228 |
Slatina |
78,988 |
Foc?ani |
77,313 |
Vaslui |
69,225 |
Hunedoara |
69,136 |
Giurgiu |
69,067 |
Roman |
67,819 |
Bârlad |
67,818 |
Deva |
67,802 |
Alba Iulia |
66,085 |
Zalau |
63,232 |
Sfântu-Gheorghe |
60,677 |
Turda |
54,586 |
Medias |
53,040 |
Slobozia |
52,710 |
Alexandria |
49,346 |
Pascani |
45,000 |
Petrosani |
44,187 |
Medgidia |
43,315 |
Lugoj |
43,243 |
Câmpina |
41,554 |
Miercurea-Ciuc |
41,282 |
Tecuci |
41,154 |
Sighetu Marmatiei |
40,653 |
Mangalia |
39,619 |
Râmnicu Sarat |
38,526 |
Dej |
38,033 |
Odorheiu Secuiesc |
36,532 |
Reghin-Sat |
35,490 |
Sighi?oara |
34,537 |
Caracal |
33,761 |
Navodari |
33,106 |
Fetesti |
32,866 |
Curtea de Arges |
32,178 |
Dorohoi |
30,776 |
Fagara? |
30,714 |
Lupeni |
30,488 |
Voluntari |
30,323 |
Sacele |
29,918 |
Falticeni |
29,576 |
Husi |
29,129 |
Mioveni |
29,062 |
Vulcan |
28,869 |
Turnu Magurele |
28,783 |
Târnaveni |
28,634 |
Aiud |
28,341 |
Caransebes |
27,521 |
Ro?iorii de Vede |
27,416 |
Sebes |
27,246 |
Borsa |
26,966 |
Câmpia Turzii |
26,457 |
Oltenita |
26,356 |
Petrila |
25,234 |
Zarne?ti |
24,926 |
Cugir |
24,734 |
Codlea |
24,188 |
Moinesti |
23,981 |
Radau?i |
23,822 |
Fete?ti-Gara |
23,789 |
Gherla |
23,741 |
Comanesti |
23,729 |
Motru |
22,319 |
Carei |
20,775 |
Orastie |
20,763 |
Buftea |
20,691 |
Dragasani |
20,630 |
Bals |
20,626 |
Moreni |
20,596 |
Târgu Neamt |
20,473 |
Blaj |
20,371 |
Târgu Secuiesc |
20,067 |
Corabia |
20,047 |
Baicoi |
19,869 |
Gheorgheni |
19,777 |
Câmpulung Moldovenesc |
19,765 |
Bailesti |
19,599 |
Filiasi |
18,995 |
Calafat |
18,643 |
Cernavoda |
18,502 |
Buhusi |
18,395 |
Breaza |
17,949 |
Salonta |
17,561 |
Adjud |
17,298 |
Ludus |
17,165 |
Viseu de Sus |
16,938 |
Urziceni |
16,770 |
Baia Sprie |
16,746 |
Bocsa |
16,349 |
Pantelimon |
16,206 |
Vatra Dornei |
16,054 |
Brad |
15,988 |
Gura Humorului |
15,728 |
Simleu Silvaniei |
15,721 |
Mizil |
15,532 |
Ocna Mures |
15,316 |
Popesti-Leordeni |
15,279 |
Râsnov |
15,253 |
Zimnicea |
15,228 |
Cisnadie |
15,042 |
Gaesti |
15,037 |